Netherlands Antilles

Juliana

¼ Gulden

荷屬安地列斯

朱麗安娜

¼荷蘭盾

Item number: A2807

Year: AD 1962

Material: Silver

Size: 18.8 x 18.8 x 1.5 mm

Weight: 3.6 g

Manufactured by: Royal Dutch Mint

Provenance: Fuchin Coin 2020

This is a silver coin issued in AD 1962 by the Netherlands Antilles, a constituent country of the Kingdom of the Netherlands located in the Caribbean. The coin carries a denomination of ¼ Dutch Guilder.

The obverse of the coin features a right-facing portrait of Queen Juliana, who was the reigning monarch of the Netherlands at the time. Surrounding the portrait is the Dutch inscription “JULIANA KONINGIN DER NEDERLANDEN” (Juliana, Queen of the Netherlands). The reverse displays the denomination “¼ G” prominently at the centre, encircled by the inscription “NEDERLANDSE ANTILLEN” (Netherlands Antilles).

At the bottom of the reverse, the year of issue “1962” is flanked by two symbols: on one side, a trout representing the personal mint mark of then-chief engraver Jan Willem Arnold van Hengel, and on the other, a caduceus — the staff of Hermes — which serves as the mintmark of the Royal Dutch Mint.

The Netherlands Antilles was established in AD 1954 when the Dutch government consolidated its Caribbean colonial territories into a single administrative entity, forming one of the constituent countries of the Kingdom of the Netherlands, alongside Suriname (then still under Dutch rule) and the European Netherlands.

In AD 1986, the island of Aruba, seeking greater political autonomy, separated from the Netherlands Antilles to become a distinct country within the Kingdom. Later, in AD 2010, Curaçao also became an independent administrative unit within the Kingdom, effectively marking the dissolution of the Netherlands Antilles.

Today, the former territories of the Netherlands Antilles — Aruba, Curaçao, Sint Maarten, and the Caribbean Netherlands (Bonaire, Sint Eustatius, and Saba) — all remain Dutch territories, though each possesses its own degree of self-governance within the constitutional framework of the Kingdom of the Netherlands.

物件編號: A2807

年代: 公元 1962 年

材質:

尺寸: 18.8 x 18.8 x 1.5 mm

重量: 3.6 g

製造地: 荷蘭皇家鑄幣廠

來源: 福君錢幣 2020

這是一枚公元1962年,荷蘭位於加勒比海地區的構成國「荷屬安地列斯」發行之面額 ¼荷蘭盾的銀幣。

錢幣正面是時任荷蘭統治者朱麗安娜女王的右側肖像,肖像周圍以荷蘭文標示「JULIANA KONINGIN DER NEDERLANDEN」(荷蘭女王朱莉安娜)。

錢幣背面的正中央標示面額「¼ G」,外圍則以「NEDERLANDSE ANTILLEN」(荷屬安地列斯) 裝飾。錢幣下緣是兩側以鱒魚和蛇杖圖騰作為裝飾的發行年份「1962」,蛇仗是荷蘭皇家鑄幣廠的戳記,鱒魚則是時任鑄幣廠首席雕刻師楊·威廉·阿諾德·馮·亨格爾的戳記。

荷屬安地列斯是公元1954年,荷蘭政府整合其位於加勒比海的殖民地形成的行政區,與當時仍是荷蘭統治的蘇利南和荷蘭本土共同組成荷蘭王國。公元1986年,構成荷屬安地列斯的阿魯巴島希望獲得更多政治權利而脫離出去。公元2010年,荷屬安地列斯轄下的古拉索島也成為獨立的行政單位,宣告荷屬安地列斯的終結。迄今屬於前荷屬安地列斯的行政區:阿魯巴、古拉索、荷屬聖馬丁和荷蘭加勒比區,皆仍然是荷蘭的領土。

類似/相同物件 請看:

美國 錢幣學會 American Numismatic Society

https://numismatics.org/collection/1992.57.283

美國 國家歷史博物館 National Museum of American History

https://americanhistory.si.edu/collections/object/nmah_1875860

更多相關訊息請參考:

https://www.britannica.com/place/Netherlands-Antilles

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