Republic of Peru

1 Sol

祕魯共和國

1索爾

Item number: A2801

Year: AD 1915

Material: Silver

Size: 35.5 x 35.5 mm

Manufactured by: Lima Mint

Provenance: Fuchin Coin 2020

This is a silver coin with a denomination of one sol, issued and minted in AD 1915 by the Republic of Peru, located in South America.

The obverse of the coin features the national coat of arms of Peru. At the top of the shield is a decorative holly and oak wreath. Within the shield, the upper left quadrant depicts a vicuña, an animal native to the Andes Mountains and symbolic of the nation’s fauna. The upper right quadrant contains a cinchona tree, a plant indigenous to the Andes and historically significant for its role in producing quinine. The lower section of the shield displays a cornucopia, representing prosperity and abundance.

The coat of arms is flanked by intertwined olive and laurel branches on either side, symbolising peace and victory. Along the lower edge of the coin is inscribed the year of issue, “1915,” while the surrounding legend bears the country name “REPUBLICA PERUANA” (Republic of Peru), the mint location “LIMA,” the silver fineness “9 DECIMOS FINO” (.900 fine silver), and the assayer’s initials “F. G.”

The reverse of the coin depicts a seated Liberty figure, draped in robes and facing to the right. In her left hand, she holds a staff topped with a Phrygian cap, a traditional symbol of liberty. Resting against her right side is a shield emblazoned with the “Sun of May”, an emblem widely featured in the national heraldry of several South American nations. To the right of the figure stands a Roman-style column, upon which rests a laurel wreath. A ribbon inscribed with the word “LIBERTAD” (Liberty) winds around the column. Along the lower edge of the coin, the denomination “UN SOL” (One Sol) is struck in Spanish, while the surrounding legend reads “FIRME Y FELIZ POR LA UNION,” meaning “Firm and Happy for the Union,” a patriotic motto commonly featured on Peruvian coinage.

物件編號: A2801

年代: 公元 1915 年

材質:

尺寸: 35.5 x 35.5 mm

製造地: 利馬鑄幣廠

來源: 福君錢幣 2020

這是一枚公元1915年,位於南美洲的祕魯共和國發行鑄造之面額1索爾銀幣。

錢幣正面是祕魯國徽,盾牌的頂端以冬青櫟花環作為裝飾。盾牌內的左上角以安第斯山脈的特產小羊駝作為裝飾,右上角也是原產於安第斯山脈並且能提煉奎寧的重要植物金雞納樹。盾牌下方則是象徵能帶來財富的豐裕之角。盾徽的左右兩側則以打結的橄欖和月桂枝條作為裝飾。錢幣下緣則打印發行年份「1915」,周圍打印國名「REPUBLICA PERUANA」(祕魯共和國)、鑄造地點「LIMA」(利馬)、純度「9 DECIMOS FINO」(.900純銀) 和監工的姓名縮寫「F. G.」。

錢幣背面是一個穿著長袍,面朝右方的坐姿自由女神像。女神左手的權杖上掛著一頂象徵自由的佛里幾亞無邊便帽,右手依偎的盾牌則有廣泛出現在南美洲國家的國徽元素「五月太陽」。錢幣右側有一個羅馬式的柱子,上面擺放一頂桂冠並且纏繞著寫有「LIBERTAD」(自由) 的卷軸。錢幣下緣以西班牙文打印面額「UN SOL」(1索爾),周圍則是經常為祕魯錢幣使用的銘文「FIRME Y FELIZ POR LA UNION」意思是「為團結而堅定與幸福」。

類似/相同物件 請看:

美國 錢幣學會 American Numismatic Society

https://numismatics.org/collection/1981.110.22

臺灣 國立歷史博物館 National Museum of History

https://collections.culture.tw/nmh_collectionsweb/collection.aspx?GID=M1M7MYM1MXM2

更多相關訊息請參考:

https://www.britannica.com/place/Peru

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