Vietnam

Huyền Thông Đạo Bảo

越南

玄聰道寶

Item number: A3007

Year: ND

Material: Bronze

Size: 23.8 x 23.7 x 0.8 mm

Weight: 3.1 g

Provenance: Spink 2023

This is a Vietnamese coin of unknown date of issue. Due to the country’s frequent historical periods of political fragmentation, and even during times of dynastic unification, regional warlords and local elites often engaged in the independent minting of currency. Within this socio-political context, numerous coins emerged that cannot be correlated with any officially recognised reign title. Such coins are referred to in numismatic scholarship as “uncatalogued coins” (脫譜錢), denoting currency that falls outside the established historical and administrative records.

The coin follows the traditional Chinese-influenced square-holed cash coin design and is made of bronze. The obverse of the coin features the four Chinese characters “玄聰道寶” (Huyền Thông Đạo Bảo) inscribed in the sequence of top, bottom, right, and left. Among these, the character “道” on the right is rendered in cursive script, while the other three characters are written in regular script. The reverse is plain, with no inscriptions or decorative motifs.

物件編號: A3007

年代: 不明

材質: 青銅

尺寸: 23.8 x 23.7 x 0.8 mm

重量: 3.1 g

來源: 斯賓克拍賣行 2023

這是一枚發行年代不明的越南錢幣,由於越南歷史上多次陷入分裂,即便是統一的王朝時期,地方上的豪強也經常有自行鑄幣的現象。在這樣的社會背景下,出現許多沒辦法跟統治者年號對應的錢幣,這些錢幣被稱為「脫譜錢」。

錢幣形制為深受中國影響的方孔錢,材質為青銅。錢幣正面按照上、下、右、左的順序,依序以漢字鐫刻「玄聰道寶」四字,右側「道」為草書,其他三個字為楷書。錢幣背面為光背,沒有任何圖案或文字。

類似/相同物件 請看:

臺灣 國立歷史博物館 National Museum of History

https://collections.culture.tw/nmh_collectionsweb/collection.aspx?GID=MIMNMEMRM8M2

ZENO.RU – Oriental Coins Database 網站

https://www.zeno.ru/showphoto.php?photo=330579

更多相關訊息請參考:

王民同,〈越南古錢幣史述略〉,《北京市:中國錢幣》(4, 1992),頁29-35。

雲南省錢幣研究會、廣西錢幣學會編,《越南歷史貨幣》,北京:中國金融出版社,1993。

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