The National Order of The Legion of Honour

(Miniature,with Brazil Order of The Rose)

3rd Republic

第三共和國時期

榮譽軍團勳章

(迷你版,搭配巴西玫瑰勳章)

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Item number: M381-1

Year: AD 1883-1940

Material: Gold, Silver-Gilt and Enamel

Provenance: Andreas Thies EK 2024

This is a miniature version of the National Order of the Legion of Honour from the period of the French Third Republic. What makes this miniature distinctive is that the reverse medallion bears the design of the Brazilian Order of the Rose, indicating that its original recipient was decorated by both France and Brazil during their lifetime.

The decoration features a white five-pointed star with bifurcated arms, encircled by a laurel wreath. At the top, it is suspended from a laurel wreath-shaped suspension. The obverse medallion bears an engraved portrait of Marianne, the personification of republican ideals, while the surrounding blue enamel band is inscribed with “Republique Francaise” (French Republic).

The reverse of the decoration reproduces the design of the Brazilian Order of the Rose. At its centre, the medallion features radiating rays as a background, bearing the date “2-8-1829.” The surrounding blue enamel band is inscribed with the names of the imperial couple who founded the order: “PEDRO E AMELIA” (Pedro and Amélie).

物件編號: M381-1

年代: 公元 1883-1940 年

材質: 黃金, 銀鍍金和琺瑯

來源: 安德烈亞斯·蒂斯拍賣行 2024

這是一枚迷你版的法蘭西第三共和國時期法國榮譽軍團勳章。這枚迷你版勳章的特殊之處在於,背面圓盤上的圖案是巴西的玫瑰勳章。代表這枚勳章的主人生前曾經獲得法國和巴西的獎勵。

勳章外觀為圍繞著月桂花環的分岔白色五角星,頂端銜接著月桂花環造型的懸掛。正面的圓盤鐫刻象徵共和精神的瑪麗安妮肖像,藍色圓環上標示「Republique Francaise」(法蘭西共和國)。

勳章背面臨摹巴西的玫瑰勳章,正中間的圓盤以輻射狀的光芒為背景標示日期「2-8-1829」。周圍的藍色圓環則打印創辦勳章的巴西皇帝夫婦名字「PEDRO E AMELIA」(佩德羅和阿美莉)。

類似/相同物件 請看:

美國 大都會藝術博物館 The Metropolitan Museum of Art

https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection/search/422176

法國 榮譽軍團勳章博物館 National Museum of the Legion of Honor and Orders of Chivalry

https://www.visitparisregion.com/fr/musee-de-la-legion-d-honneur-et-des-ordres-de-chevalerie

更多相關訊息請參考:

指文號角工作室主編,《號角:世界經典制服徽章藝術II》(北京:中國長安出版社,2016)

Borna Barac, Reference Catalogue Orders Medals and Decorations of the World: instituted until 1945: Part I Bronze Book A-D (Craotia:OBOL d.o.o. Zagreb, 2009)

Borna Barac, Reference Catalogue Orders Medals and Decorations of the World : instituted until 1945 : Part IV Gold Book P-Z (Craotia:OBOL d.o.o. Zagreb, 2016)

http://www.france-phaleristique.com/accueil.htm

https://www.rmg.co.uk/collections/objects/rmgc-object-374550

https://www.theroyalforums.com/threads/brazilian-imperial-orders.17180/

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