Ottoman Empire

Mahmud II

Cedid Mahmudiye

鄂圖曼帝國

馬哈茂德二世

馬哈茂德新金幣

Item number: A4647

Year: AD 1835-1836

Material: Gold

Size: 18.0 x 18.0 mm

Manufactured by: Constantinople

Provenance: Fuchin Coin 2020

This is a Cedid Mahmudiye copper coin issued in AD 1835-1836 under the rule of Sultan Mahmud II of the Ottoman Empire.

Mahmud II was the 30th Sultan of the Ottoman Empire. During his reign, the growing threat from Russia to the north prompted him to initiate legal and military reforms aimed at modernising the empire. Nevertheless, in AD 1827, the Ottoman navy suffered a decisive defeat at the hands of the joint British, French, and Russian fleets in the Battle of Navarino, ultimately forcing the empire to recognise the independence of Greece.

物件編號: A4647

年代: 公元 1835-1836 年

材質:

尺寸: 18.0 x 18.0 mm

製造地: 君士坦丁堡

來源: 福君錢幣 2020

這是一枚公元1835至1836年,蘇丹馬哈茂德二世統治下的鄂圖曼土耳其帝國發行之馬哈茂德新金幣。

馬哈茂德二世為鄂圖曼土耳其帝國的第三十任蘇丹,在位期間面臨北鄰俄羅斯的威脅,促使其推動法律和軍事上的改革。不過在公元1827年,鄂圖曼帝國的海軍仍在納瓦里諾海戰敗於英法俄聯軍之手,最終迫使承認希臘的獨立。

類似/相同物件 請看:

英國 大英博物館 The British Museum

https://www.britishmuseum.org/collection/object/C_1930-0412-1

紐西蘭 奧克蘭戰爭紀念博物館 Auckland War Memorial Museum

https://www.aucklandmuseum.com/discover/collections/record/1412196?k=ancient%20egypt&f=department:History&p=11

更多相關訊息請參考:

https://www.britannica.com/biography/Mahmud-II-Ottoman-sultan

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