Austria-Hungary

Decoration & Medal Set 1 (Miniature)

奧匈帝國

獎飾章組1 (迷你版)

Item number: M510

Year: AD 1867-1918

Material: Gilt Bronze

Size: 60 x 29 mm

Weight: 11.15 g

Provenance: eMedals 2026

This miniature decoration & medal set comprises four miniature medals and decorations intended for wear on evening formal wear (such as a tailcoat). From left to right, these are the First Class Non-Commissioned Officers and Enlisted Personnel Military Long Service Cross, the Golden Jubilee Commemorative Medal, the Diamond Jubilee Commemorative Cross, and the Military Merit Medal. Housed in the same box as another set, “Decoration & Medal Set 2”, this set was in all probability awarded to the same individual.

Non-Commissioned Officers and Troops, 1st Grade, Military Long Service Decoration (Miniature)

The decoration was instituted in AD 1849 and could be awarded to those completing twelve years of service. The obverse features a central medallion with the Roman numerals “XII”, denoting twelve completed years of service, surrounded by an oak leaf wreath symbolising honour and strength. The medallion is supported by a cross whose arms gradually widen towards concave ends. The arms are stippled for decoration and finished with flattened borders. The reverse is plain, featuring a central rivet used to secure the obverse medallion, with similarly flattened outer edges.

Golden Jubilee Commemorative Medal, Military Version (Miniature)

The medal was established in AD 1898 to mark the fiftieth anniversary of his accession to the throne and to honour public servants who had served under his reign. The obverse features a central bust in right profile of Franz Joseph I, Emperor of Austria and King of Hungary. The reverse features a central rectangular plaque bearing the Latin inscription “SIGNVM / MEMORIAE”, meaning “Token of Remembrance”.

Diamond Jubilee Commemorative Medal (Miniature)

The medal was established on 2 December AD 1908 to mark the sixtieth anniversary of his accession to the throne and to honour public servants who had served under his reign. The obverse features a central medallion bearing a bust in right profile of Franz Joseph I, Emperor of Austria and King of Hungary. The reverse features the dates “1848 / 1908” at the centre, representing the years of Franz Joseph I’s reign up to that point, namely AD 1848 to AD 1908.

Military Merit Medal (Miniature)

The medal was established on 12 March AD 1890 by Emperor Franz Joseph I as a high-level personal commendation for officers. The obverse features a central portrait in right profile of Franz Joseph I wearing a laurel crown. The reverse features the central Latin inscription “SIGNVM / LAVDIS”, which translates roughly as “Token of Praise”.

物件編號: M510

年代: 公元 1867-1918 年

材質: 青銅鍍金

尺寸: 60 x 29 mm

重量: 11.15 g

來源: eMedals 2026

此迷你版章組包含四個迷你版獎及飾章,用以著非軍服正裝(例如燕尾服)時配戴,由左至右分別為「士官兵軍事長期服役飾章」、「金禧紀念章」、「鑽禧紀念章」與「軍事功績獎章」。該章組與另外一個「獎飾章組2」同置一盒,極有可能為同一人所獲頒。

第一級 士官兵軍事長期服役飾章 (迷你版)

此軍事長期服役飾章,於公元1849年設立,服役滿十二年者可獲頒。正面中央圓蓋有拉丁數字「XII」,表服役已屆十二年,周圍以橡葉冠環繞,象徵榮譽與力量。圓蓋以十字架承托,十字各臂逐漸加寬,但各端內凹。各臂填以細點為飾,邊緣則收扁。背面則光素無文,中央有一固定正面圓蓋所用的鉚釘,邊緣則同樣收扁。

軍事版 金禧紀念章 (迷你版)

金禧紀念章於公元1898年設立,用以紀念他登基已屆五十周年,並表彰於其治下服務的公職人員。正面中央為奧匈帝國皇帝法蘭茲·約瑟夫一世右側半身像。背面中央則為一長方形牌匾,上鐫拉丁文「SIGNVM / MEMORIAE」,即「紀念之銘」。

鑽禧紀念章 (迷你版)

鑽禧紀念章於公元1908年12月2日設立,紀念其即位60周年,並表彰於其治下服務的公職人員。正面中央圓蓋為奧匈帝國皇帝法蘭茲·約瑟夫一世右側半身像。背面中央則為「1848 / 1908」,為法蘭茲·約瑟夫一世當時執政的年代,即公元1848至1908年。

軍事功績獎章 (迷你版)

軍事功績獎章由皇帝弗朗茨·約瑟夫一世於公元1890年3月12日設立,作為給予軍官的高階個人榮譽表彰。正面中央正面為法蘭茲·約瑟夫一世的右側肖像,頭戴桂冠。背面中央為拉丁銘文「SIGNVM / LAVDIS」,大約可譯為「讚譽之徽」。

類似/相同物件 請看:

美國 勳章與獎章協會 Orders & Medals Society of America

https://www.omsa.org/military-service-decoration-for-non-commissioned-officers-and-troops-second-class-1867-1869/

奧地利 埃根堡考古博物館 Krahuletzmuseum Eggenburg

https://www.noemuseen.at/en/dipkatalognoemuseen/objekt-detail/catalog/bronzene-militaerverdienstmedaille-568231/

澳大利亞戰爭博物館 The Australian War Memorial

https://www.awm.gov.au/collection/C134548

匈牙利猶太博物館 Hungarian Jewish Museum

https://www.omsa.org/military-service-decoration-for-non-commissioned-officers-and-troops-second-class-1867-1869/

更多相關訊息請參考:

Barac, Borna. Reference Catalogue Orders Medals and Decorations of the World: instituted until 1945: Part I Iron Book A-D. Craotia: OBOL d.o.o. Zagreb, 2009.

“Militärdienstzeichen.” Land Steiermark, https://www.verwaltung.steiermark.at/cms/ziel/74837878/DE/. Accessed 27 July 2026.

Heyer von Rosenfeld, Friedrich. Die Orden und Ehrenzeichen der k. und k. oesterreichisch-ungarischen Monarchie. Corrected and supplemented by Hugo Gerard Ströhl, Vienna, A. Schroll & Co., 1899.

Ortner, Christian; Ludwigstorff, Georg. Österreichs Orden und Ehrenzeichen. Teil I: Die kaiserlich-königlichen Orden bis 1918-. Wien: Verlag Militaria, 2017.

Procházka, Roman Freiherr von. Österreichisches Ordenshandbuch. Munich, Graf Klenau OHG, 1974. Internet Archive, www.archive.org/details/bwb_KU-314-000.

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